Open accesscreativecommonsPeer reviewed/Research article
Published online: Jan 2022

Hidden in plain sight: How UK national newspapers report on co-operatives 

Anita ManganORCID 

Vol 54 (4), pp. 39-50.

https://doi.org/10.61869/QZIR9898

How to cite this article: Managan, A. (2021). Hidden in plain sight: How UK national newspapers report on co-operatives. Journal of Co-operative Studies, 54(4), pp. 39-50. https://doi.org/10.61869/QZIR9898

Abstract

How do UK national newspapers report on co-operatives? Is there media bias and are co-operatives neglected in mainstream journalism? This article analyses the general coverage of co-operatives across UK national newspapers in 2020 to understand how co-operatives are presented to the public. The research is based on two key questions: how often are co-operatives reported on in UK national newspapers; and what kinds of stories feature co-operatives? Results show that co-operatives remain virtually invisible in mainstream newsprint. Only 640 pieces are published with just 32 stories featuring co-operatives in any great depth. These can be categorised using four themes: high profile business; features; personality-driven journalism; and community activism. Based on these themes, the article makes three points about the UK national newspaper coverage: co-operation is never explained; co-operation is associated with ‘other’ people such as foreigners or the poor; and co-operation is politicised. The article concludes by arguing that because co-operatives continue to be a marginal presence in UK national newspapers, co-operative journalism and journalism about co-operatives is needed now more than ever.


PDF

References

Adams, C., Foggo, D., & Rushton, K. (2020, September 29). The 'hard sell' awaiting the bereaved; Sales 'tricks', huge mark-ups and lack of respect for the deceased revealed at Britain's biggest funeral provider. The Daily Telegraph. https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2020/09/28/hard-sell-awaiting-bereaved/
 
Armstrong, L. (2020, October 28). Cardi B's two-year-old has a £7000 Hermes bag-and the backlash sadly sums up 2020. The Daily Telegraph. https://www.telegraph.co.uk/fashion/style/cardi-bs-two-yearold-has-hermes-bag-arguments-around-loaded/
 
Barros, M., & Michaud, V. (2020). Worlds, words, and spaces of resistance: Democracy and social media in consumer co-ops. Organization, 27(4), 578-612. 
https://doi.org/10.1177/1350508419831901
 
Berry, M. (2016). The UK Press and the Deficit Debate. Sociology, 50(3), 542-559. 
https://doi.org/10.1177/0038038515582158
 
Birchall, J., & Hammond Ketilson, L. (2009). Resilience of the cooperative business model in times of crisis. International Labour Organization. http://www.ilo.org/publns
 
Brummer, A. (2020, August 26). A new French connection. Daily Mail. Lexis Library News. https://www.lexisnexis.com/uk/legal/news?sourceid=1053291&letter=D
 
Bucks, J. (2020, November 8). Mink Covid now in six countries from America to Italy as mutant virus found. Mail on Sunday. https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2020/11/07/mink-coronavirussix-countriesreport-covid-19-farmed-mink-experts/
 
Burton, L. (2020, November 18). Troubled Co-operative Bank in takeover discussions with private equity giant Cerberus. Daily Telegraph. Lexis Library News. https://www.lexisnexis.com/uk/legal/news?sourceid=1053293&letter=D
 
CECOP. (2013). Business transfers to employees under the form of a cooperative in europe:Opportunities and challenges. CECOP-CICOPA Europe.

Co-operative Group Ltd. (n.d.) Our background. https://www.cooperative.coop/media/co-op-background
 
Co-operatives UK. (2021). Co-op economy 2021: A report on the UK's co-operative sector. Co-operatives UK. https://www.uk.coop/resources/co-op-economy-report-2021
 
Craven, N. (2020, March 29). Co-op boss: We'll deliver food to the needy - but more shops may have to close. Mail on Sunday. Lexis Library News. https://www.lexisnexis.com/uk/legal/news?sourceid=1053291&letter=D
 
Davies, N. (2009). Flat Earth News: An award-winning reporter exposes falsehood, distortion and propaganda in the global media. Vintage Books.
 
Dingwall, J. (2020, December 7). Western ales pulls in pounds. Daily Record and Sunday Mail. Lexis Library News. https://www.lexisnexis.com/uk/legal/news?sourceid=1055305&letter=D
 
Foy, S. (2020, October 13). Alcohol sales jump after 10pm curfew begins. The Telegraph. https://www. telegraph.co.uk/business/2020/10/13/alcohol-sales-jump-10pm-curfew-begins/
 
Hargie, O., Stapleton, K., & Tourish, D. (2010). Interpretations of CEO public apologies for the banking crisis: Attributions of blame and avoidance of responsibility. Organization, 17(6), 721-742. https://doi.org/10.1177/1350508410367840
 
Hartz, R., & Steger, T. (2010). Heroes, villains and 'honourable merchants': Narrative change in the German media discourse on corporate governance. Organization, 17(6), 767-785. https://doi.org/10.1177/1350508410372558
 
Hopps, K., & Batstone, A. (2020, May 29). Cheers to the takeaway pubs calling time on lockdown; …and the community-owned locals keeping this much-loved national institution alive. The Express. Lexis Library News. https://www.lexisnexis.com/uk/legal/news?sourceid=1069575&letter=E
 
Hujale, M. (2020, June 1). 'Men don't trust we're strong enough': Somali women push into fish industry. The Guardian. https://www.theguardian.com/global-development/2020/jun/01/somali-women-sexismfishing-industry-mens-work
 
ICA (2018). Cooperative identity, values & principles. https://www.ica.coop/en/cooperatives/cooperativeidentity#education-training-and-information
 
Jones, C. (2020, April 25). Co-op braced for £200m bill from Covid jobs. The Times. https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/co-op-braced-for-200m-bill-from-covid-jobs-glz0x7869
 
Kington, T. (2020, Ocotber 17). Italy reaps the reward as migrant workers plough their own furrow. The Times. https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/italy-reaps-the-reward-as-migrant-workers-plough-their-ownfurrow-q7t0zpvkp
 
Kuronen, M.-L., Tienari, J., & Vaara, E. (2005). The merger storm recognizes no borders: An analysis of media rhetoric on a business manoeuvre. Organization, 12(2), 247-273. https://doi.org/10.1177/1350508405051190
 
Luyckx, J., & Janssens, M. (2020). Ideology and (de)legitimation: The Belgian public debate on corporate restructuring during the Great Recession. Organization, 27(1), 110-139. https://doi.org/10.1177/1350508419830623
 
Mangan, A. (2014). Where are the alternative organisations in organisational behaviour textbooks? In L. Hamilton, L. Mitchell, & A. Mangan (Eds.), Contemporary Issues in Management (pp. 187-204). Edward Elgar Publishing Limited.
 
Mangan, A., & Byrne, A. (2018). Marginalising co-operation? A discursive analysis of media reporting on the Co-operative Bank. Organization, 25(6), 794-811.
https://doi.org/10.1177/1350508418763276
 
Mayo, E. (2020, May 17). Letters to the editor: Building a better world through mutual aid. The Guardian. https://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/may/17/building-a-better-world-through-mutual-aid
 
Mayo, E. (Ed.). (2015). The co-operative advantage: Innovation, co-operation and why sharing business ownership is good for Britain. New Internationalist Publications Ltd.
 
McArthur, D., & Reeves, A. (2019). The rhetoric of recessions: How British newspapers talk about the poor when unemployment rises, 1896-2000. Sociology, 53(6), 1005-1025. https://doi.org/10.1177%2F0038038519838752
 
McDonagh, N. (2019). One-dimensional times: A dialectical response to the Irish Times' coverage of the global financial crisis. Culture and Organization, 25(1), 32-51. https://doi.org/10.1080/14759551.2016.1208657
 
Meadowcroft, M. (2020, April 20). Letters: The unseen victims of coronovirus. The Guardian. https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2020/apr/12/the-unseen-victims-of-coronavirus-letters
 
Murray, J., & Nyberg, D. (2020). Industry vs. government: Leveraging media coverage in corporate political activity. Organization Studies, 42(10), 1629-1650.
https://doi.org/10.1177/0170840620964163
 
Olsen, J. M. (2020, November 10). Denmark wants to ban mink farming until end 2021. The Independent [Original article AP News, November 10]. https://www.independent.co.uk/news/denmark-wants-to-banmink-farming-until-end-2021-government-ap-denmark-evidence-government-b1720535.html

Parkes, L. (2020, December 14). Souk it and see: a virtual guided shopping tour of Marrakech. The Guardian. https://www.theguardian.com/travel/2020/dec/14/morocco-marrakech-souk-virtual-guidedshopping-tour
 
Peregrine, A. (2020, September 14). Why cycling is the world's worst spectator sport; After sumo wrestling, that is. The Daily Telegraph. https://www.telegraph.co.uk/travel/destinations/europe/articles/Is-cycling-the-worlds-worst-spectator-sport/
 
Phillips, T. (2020, August 26). 350 jobs lost as bank shuts 18 branches. Daily Record and Sunday Mail. https://www.pressreader.com/uk/daily-record/20200826/282136408791558
 
Preston, P., & Silke, H. (2011). Market 'realities': De-coding neoliberal ideology and media discourses. Australian Journal of Communication, 38(3), 47-64.
 
Rodgers, D. M., Petersen, J., & Sanderson, J. (2015). Commemorating alternative organizations and marginalized spaces: The case of forgotten Finntowns. Organization, 23(1), 90-113. https://doi.org/10.1177/1350508415605110
 
Rogerson, S. (2020, August 1). Exploring the Maldives on a luxury dive boat. The Times. https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/exploring-the-maldives-on-a-luxury-four-seasons-dive-boat-bmfbwzgr6
 
Rufford, N. (2020, May 31). Scrap HS2 and buy everyone a bike, says James May. The Sunday Times. Lexis Library News. https://www.lexisnexis.com/uk/legal/news?sourceid=1069347&letter=S
 
Sage, A. (2020, May 28). Kylie's £9 rosé? You should be so lucky! The Times. https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/kylie-minogues-9-rose-you-should-be-so-lucky-0xsf9rnpf
 
Smith, S. (2020, October 1). How a south Birmingham underdog became 'cool'. The Independent. https://www.independent.co.uk/independentpremium/long-reads/stirchley-birmingham-south-trendygentrification-bar-cool-b530135.html
 
Sparrow, A., & Campbell, L. (2020, March 18). Coronavirus live blog. The Guardian.
 
Sunderland, R. (2020, April 3). I hope people remember the good guys in the crisis. Daily Mail. https://www.lexisnexis.com/uk/legal/news?sourceid=1053291&letter=D
 
Temple, L., Grasso, M. T., Buraczynska, B., Karampampas, S., & English, P. (2016). Neoliberal narrative in times of economic crisis: A political claims analysis of the U.K. press, 2007-14. Politics & Policy, 44(3), 553-576. https://doi.org/10.1111/polp.12161

Thomson, G. (2020, March 5). No drug rehab, no punch-ups, no sex scandals ... squeaky clean prog rockers Genesis are back. The Express. Lexis Library News. https://www.lexisnexis.com/uk/legal/news?sourceid=1069575&letter=E&sourceq=The%20Express

The Times. (2020, October 21). Co-op Bank's new chief. The Times. https://www.lexisnexis.com/uk/legal/news?sourceid=1067839&letter=T&sourceq=The%20Times

Vaara, E., & Tienari, J. (2002). Justification, legitimization and naturalization of mergers and acquisitions: A critical discourse analysis of media texts. Organization, 9(2), 275-304. 
https://doi.org/10.1177/1350508402009002912
 
Walne, T. (2020, January 26). Would you forgo a funeral service to save £3,200? Mail on Sunday. Lexis Library News. https://www.lexisnexis.com/uk/legal/news?sourceid=1053291&letter=D&sourceq=Mail%20on%20Sunday
 
Wilson, J. F., Webster, A., & Vorberg-Rugh, R. (2013). Building co-operation: A business history of The Co-operative Group, 1863-2013. Oxford University Press.
 
Zhu, Y., & McKenna, B. (2012). Legitimating a Chinese takeover of an Australian iconic firm: Revisiting models of media discourse of legitimacy. Discourse & Society, 23(5), 525-552. https://doi.org/10.1177/0957926512452971

UK Society for Co-operative Studies is registered in England and Wales as a charitable incorporated organisation Number 1175295. Our registered office is Holyoake House, Hanover Street, Manchester, M60 0AS.
Log in | Powered by White Fuse